Books

Translated by Rebecca Nie & Peter Levitt

Freshly translated poems reveal the complexity,

self-realization, and spiritual freedom of

three classical Daoist women poets.

Shambhala Publications, Inc. 2022

Yin Mountain presents a fascinating window onto the lives of three Tang Dynasty Daoist women poets. Li Ye (c. 734–784), Xue Tao (c. 768–832), and Yu Xuanji (843–868) lived and wrote during the period when Chinese poetry reached its greatest height. Yet while the names of the male poets of this era, such as Tu Fu, Li Bo, and Wang Wei, are all easily recognized, the names of its accomplished women poets are hardly known at all.

Through the lenses of mysticism, naturalism, and ordinary life, the five dozen poems collected here express these women’s profound devotion to Daoist spiritual practice. Their interweaving of plain but poignant and revealing speech with a compelling and inventive use of imagery expresses their creative relationship to the myths, legends, and traditions of Daoist Goddess culture. Also woven throughout the rich tapestry of their writing are their sensuality and their hard-wrought, candid emotions about their personal loves and losses. Despite that these poets’ extraordinary skills were recognized during their lifetimes, as women they struggled relentlessly for artistic, emotional, and financial independence befitting their talent. The poems exude the charged charisma of their refusal to hold back within a culture, much like our own, that was cosmopolitan yet still restrictive of women’s freedom.

Reviews:

This exquisite collection of poems by three Daoist women who lived during the Tang Dynasty is filled with beauty, surprise, the everyday, and the sublime. It is a book that will move and inspire, and one that we will return to again and again.
Joan Halifax
American Zen Buddhist teacher, anthropologist, ecologist, civil rights activist, hospice caregiver, and the author of several books on Buddhism and spirituality.
I always wondered what was on the other side of China’s Poetry Mountain. Thanks to Levitt and Nie, now that I’ve become the guest of Daoist priestesses and courtesans, I have to ask myself whether I should let my friends know or keep this to myself.
Red Pine
Winner of the American Academy of Arts & Letters Thornton Wilder Prize for translation
The introduction of women poets from ancient China to Western audiences is itself an epoch-making endeavor. The brilliance of the translations in Yin Mountain and the elucidation of the background material are breathtaking.

About the Authors:

Peter Levitt

Peter Levitt’s books of poetry, prose, and translation include One Hundred Butterflies, Within Within, Fingerpainting on the Moon: Writing and Creativity as a Path to Freedom, and his collaborative translations with Kazuaki Tanahashi, The Complete Cold Mountain: Poems of the Legendary Hermit Hanshan, A Flock of Fools: Ancient Buddhist Tales of Wisdom and Laughter, and The Essential Dogen: Writings of the Great Zen Master. In 1989, he received the Lannan Foundation Award in Poetry. He is the founding and guiding teacher of the Salt Spring Zen Circle in the lineage of Shunryu Suzuki Roshi. He lives on Salt Spring Island, British Columbia, with his wife, poet Shirley Graham. For more information, please visit www.peterlevitt.com.

Rebecca D. Nie

Rebecca D. Nie is a Chinese American Zen master, scholar, and award-winning algorithm and new media artist. Rebecca Nie now serves as the Buddhist Chaplain-Affiliate at Stanford University. Chinese literature and cultural heritage are some of Nie’s lifelong passions. She started writing Chinese poetry at the age of nine, studied the Song of Chu at ten, and by fifteen years old, she had memorized key passages from the Dao De Jing and the Zhuangzi. Nie frequently published her prose and poetry in Chinese literary journals and was an assistant editor of Shenzhen Yucai Education Group’s Literary Extension Textbook Series.


In Canada and the United States, Rebecca Nie continued her education in classical Chinese literature and Eastern spirituality while studying English. She published multiple times in professional English-language journals and magazines and graduated with honors from the University of Toronto and Stanford University. As a Zen master of the Korean Jogye Order and the founder of Mahavajra Seon Sanctuary, Rebecca Nie is dedicated to unleashing humanity’s full potential through artistic expressions and offering systematic training in Eastern wisdom-spiritual traditions.

Peer Reviewed Publications:

Wu, Jiayue C. and Nie, Rebecca, Heart Sutra: A Network Audio Technology-Assisted Visual Music Composition, International Computer Music Conference 2023 (ICMC)

X. Rebecca Nie, C. F. Roos, and Daniel F. V. James, “Theory of Cross Phase Modulation for the Vibrational Modes of Trapped Ions,” Physics Letters A (2009) 422-425